Norster, E. R.; Lefebvre, A. H.
Description:
The purpose of this note is to describe one or two techniques
which are currently being used at Cranfield in various investigations
into the effects of flameholder geometry and flow parameters on the
process of flame stabilization. Much of the report is concerned with a
description of the nitrogen dilution technique as a means of simulating
low combustion pressures, and a comparison is made between this and the
now established water injection technique. It is shown that many
aspects of flame stability can be effectively studied by local injection
of nitrogen directly into the combustion zone, with appreciable economies
in the amounts of nitrogen required. A further application of this local
injection method is also described which has proved useful in an
investigation of the factors governing the amount of air entrained in the
recirculation zone.